The Effect of Passing Variation Training on Short-Distance Passing Accuracy Using the Inside of The Foot In SSB JTS Football Athletes in Jambi City

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effect of passing variation training on short-distance passing accuracy using the inside foot among football athletes at SSB JTS Jambi City. The research employed an experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population consisted of 25 athletes from SSB JTS Jambi City U-12 category, with all 25 athletes serving as the research sample. The training program was conducted over 6 weeks with 3 sessions per week, totaling 18 meetings including pre-test and post-test sessions. Data collection utilized a football passing accuracy test instrument measuring the ability to pass the ball to designated targets from a 4-meter distance. Data analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential statistics with t-test, preceded by normality and homogeneity tests. The results showed a significant improvement in passing accuracy from pre-test to post-test. The pre-test average score was 2.96 (categorized as poor), while the post-test average score increased to 6.12 (categorized as good). Statistical analysis revealed a t-value of 25.239, which exceeded the t-table value of 1.71 at a 95% confidence level, indicating that the hypothesis was accepted. The study concluded that passing variation training significantly influenced short-distance passing accuracy using the inside foot among SSB JTS Jambi City athletes. The variation in training methods helped reduce training monotony, increased athlete focus, and improved passing movement mechanics and accuracy. These findings suggest that implementing varied passing exercises can effectively enhance fundamental football skills in youth athletes.